Coming into Thursday afternoon’s earnings report, Roku (ROKU -23.81%) gave the impression to be making a comeback. After plunging greater than 90% from its pandemic peak, Roku’s share value had greater than doubled from its bear market backside as income progress has accelerated and the corporate benefited from decrease prices after a number of rounds of layoffs.
Nonetheless, the main streaming distribution platform’s fourth-quarter report left buyers unimpressed, and the inventory has fallen over 20% as of this writing.
Roku’s precise numbers for the interval largely met expectations, however administration’s steering was weak in some key metrics, and the report indicated the corporate’s restoration, and that of the advert market, can be uneven.
Fourth-quarter income elevated 14% yr over yr to $984.4 million, which topped the analysts’ consensus estimate of $968.2 million. Energetic accounts rose 14%, and streaming hours elevated 21%, bringing the overall for the yr to greater than 100 billion hours. Whereas utilization developments had been stable, the corporate cited weak point within the media and leisure trade and an uneven restoration within the advert market as headwinds to progress.
Media and leisure, which incorporates its streaming companions, has historically been one in all Roku’s strongest verticals, because it is smart for streaming providers to promote on a streaming platform. Nonetheless, progress in that class has slowed because the trade right-sizes and streaming providers in the reduction of on advertising spending.
On the underside line, the corporate reported a typically accepted accounting rules (GAAP) lack of $78.3 million, or $0.55 per share, which matched estimates.

Picture supply: Getty Pictures.
Steerage comes up brief
Administration is guiding for first-quarter income of $850 million, which might equate to twenty% progress. That got here in above the analyst consensus estimate of $833.6 million.
Nonetheless, Roku’s gross revenue forecast of $370 million was simply shy of the $373.4 million analyst estimate. The corporate additionally predicted it could break even on adjusted earnings earlier than curiosity, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), in comparison with its revenue of $47.7 million within the fourth quarter.
Administration cited a “difficult macro atmosphere and uneven advert market restoration” in its steering, and it additionally sounded a cautious be aware on its full-year progress outlook, saying, “We’ll face a troublesome year-over-year progress charge comparability in streaming providers distribution and a difficult M&E (media and leisure) atmosphere for the remainder of the yr.” In different phrases, it expects gradual progress in streaming subscriptions and promoting from its streaming companions.
Although it reached its aim of producing optimistic adjusted EBITDA a yr early in 2023, the corporate did not provide a particular aim for 2024, saying solely, “We plan to extend income and free money circulate and obtain profitability over time.” It is also nonetheless unprofitable on a GAAP foundation and would not appear near getting out of the crimson.
What’s subsequent for Roku
The fourth-quarter replace and steering appear to point that Roku’s path to profitability goes to take longer than beforehand anticipated, due partially to weak point in media and leisure spending.
Nonetheless, Roku nonetheless seems prefer it’s nicely positioned to profit from the long-term shift of promoting income from linear TV to streaming. For instance, the corporate mentioned streaming made up greater than 60% of TV time for U.S. adults aged 18 to 49, however advertisers spent solely 29% of their TV budgets on streaming.
That disparity ought to resolve itself over time as most main streaming providers have launched ad-supported tiers, and based mostly on Netflix’s quarterly reviews, they’re seeing robust progress.
Roku’s personal person base can be experiencing stable progress. Moreover, the corporate is including new product companions and increasing its geographical and retail attain.
The corporate ought to be capable to capitalize on the alternatives in entrance of it, however buyers’ expectations have elevated because the inventory has rebounded. Roku might want to maintain its accelerating progress and take steps towards reaching profitability with the intention to ship for buyers.
The items are there for the streaming inventory to attain that. Traders could must be somewhat extra affected person proper now.