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Amazon to construct $1.3bn Australian defence cloud


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Amazon’s cloud companies division has received a A$2bn ($1.3bn) contract with the Australian authorities to construct three information centres for safe sharing of data with allies.

Amazon Internet Providers already offers cloud computing companies to the US and UK governments. The contract means Australia could have larger capability to share intelligence and navy info and use synthetic intelligence for information evaluation.

Australia is a member of the 5 Eyes intelligence alliance, which additionally contains the US, UK, New Zealand and Canada.

Defence minister Richard Marles stated the deal would improve “interoperability” with the US and “guarantee we now have a much more resilient, succesful, deadly, trendy and potent defence power sooner or later”.

Rachel Noble, director-general of the Australian Indicators Directive, stated using cloud-based AI would strengthen the nation’s intelligence work throughout 10 completely different authorities companies. “It’s a game-changer when it comes to how we perceive the info we’re holding,” she stated of using AI to gather, interpret and triage information of significance to nationwide safety.

Mike Bareja, deputy director of the ASPI think-tank’s cyber, know-how and safety unit, stated the AWS contract would play to the strategic crucial of allies within the Indo-Pacific, together with 5 Eyes and the smaller Aukus group, to create a platform for information sharing that goes past the safe sharing of labeled paperwork.

He argued that future autonomous weapons techniques, for instance, would require information sharing and a unified cloud. “Intelligence and navy operations are actually information operations,” Bareja stated, including that the cloud platform and AI would allow sooner decision-making by authorities companies and construct a stronger platform for Pillar II, the a part of the Aukus pact that promotes sharing of superior know-how.

AWS has long-established a robust place in “prime secret” cloud contracts world wide because it received a $600mn contract with US intelligence companies in 2013. That deal was later expanded to incorporate different firms together with Microsoft and IBM.

The UK authorities adopted go well with in 2021 when its prime three intelligence companies signed a cloud contract with AWS, value as much as £1bn on the time, to deliver AI and information sharing to the center of their operations.

The three devoted information centres might be funded by Australia’s current pledge to increase defence spending considerably to arrange to “resist coercion” within the Indo-Pacific as geopolitical pressure with China has grown.

It has overhauled its defence technique and dedicated to a major improve to its naval fleet, together with the supply of nuclear-powered submarines to the nation for the primary time beneath the Aukus settlement.

The announcement of the AWS contract coincided with an incident on the Australian parliament wherein a bunch of protesters scaled the constructing’s roof and unveiled banners that included the inverted pink triangle image criticising the federal government’s place on the conflict in Gaza.

Bareja stated the protest highlighted the problem that intelligence companies confronted in growing high-tech strategic capabilities but additionally in coping with extra primary safety threats from people. “It’s a dichotomy that’s defining the safety debate,” he stated.

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